Home Updated: 13 July, 2004 

 

The Evolving Electronic Patient Record System

by Robert Golden

If there's one constant in the healthcare industry, it's change. The very model of healthcare is steadily evolving as the industry faces complex issues like managed care and capitation. Additionally, healthcare providers are driven to find new ways to cut costs while improving care. To meet these challenges, healthcare organizations are rethinking their view of information technology. After decades of spending well below other industries, healthcare is turning to information systems to control costs, improve overall efficiency and enhance patient care.

In particular, the last two years have seen a significant increase in electronic patient record implementations based on document imaging and workflow technologies. This is no surprise to those familiar with the impressive efficiency gains and quick financial returns made possible with these systems. Some industry watchers estimate that more than 60% of healthcare institutions are investigating this technology. This market acceptance is driven by the promise of immediate, simultaneous, enterprise-wide access to the complete patient record, including paper-based and multimedia information.

Just like the healthcare industry, technology can't stand still. Systems must continue to evolve to meet the industry's changing needs. While today's imaging and workflow applications are excellent for viewing and accessing information, healthcare institutions continue to push for more. Suppliers must keep developing greater intelligence within their systems to serve this dynamic industry.

A case in point in the medical records arena is the completion of patient charts. While greatly improved through imaging, this remains a costly, laborious process, which has a tremendous impact on healthcare enterprises. Systems must evolve to find a way to automate the identification of deficiencies in patient charts. They must also enable electronic routing of incomplete documents to appropriate medical and administrative personnel for on-line processing, completion and reporting and include advanced features like electronic signature.

Furthermore, to be truly effective, electronic patient record systems must address ancillary functions such as dictation and transcription. For example, one common deficiency is "missing notes" from clinicians, such as physician orders and progress notes. Today, in order to complete that deficiency, a physician must go to a separate station to perform the necessary dictation. From there, the information must be transcribed and then entered into the patient's chart. While today's technology has helped this process, it's still cumbersome and involves multiple non-integrated manual or automated systems. Therefore, the ideal electronic patient record application would include closely integrated document imaging, workflow, chart completion, dictation and transcription capabilities. This would empower caregivers with all tools necessary to process, complete and view medical charts on a single workstation, without relying on multiple manual or automated systems.

For administrators, faster chart completion enables quicker billing, reduced A/R days and lower costs. For physicians and clinicians it means greater productivity and convenience plus more time for patients. For HIM professionals it means simplified processing and faster availability of the health information for those who need it. Finally, for healthcare organizations to truly achieve the vision of the elusive enterprise-wide computerized patient record, seamless integration between the evolving imaging systems and computer data repositories will be necessary.

Recognizing that information systems must progress to meet the changing needs of the industry, Lanier Healthcare is developing "Caregiver Station." This evolving product will combine Lanier Healthcare dictation, transcription and electronic signature systems with LanVision, Inc. imaging technology and other third party technologies to provide greater efficiency and capabilities than products currently available in today's marketplace.

Robert Golden is Chief Technology Officer of LanVision Systems, Inc. He can be reached at 513-794-7100.

 

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