Health Telematics (AIM) Final Report
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Updated: Feb 1, 97 

FEST

Framework for European Services in Telemedicine

Project Code:  A2011
Project value:  6025 KECU
EC contribution:  3087 KECU
No of partners:  15
No of countries:  11
Duration:  36 months
Contact:
Mrs Marlene Gerneth
DeTeBerkom GmbH
Voltastraße 5
D-13355 Berlin, Germany
Tel.: +49-30-46.70.12.22
Fax: +49-30-46.70.14.44
E-mail: gerneth@deteberkom.detecon.d400.de

Overview

The project aimed at developing a useful tool for telemedicine service providers, offering a comprehensive guidance and support. Such a tool, called framework, is a catalyst for open, modular, portable, multi-vendor and inter-operable components.

Purpose and objectives

Why a Telemedicine Framework?

Telemedicine and healthcare telematics services, i.e. the support of information exchange between medical and healthcare units, no matter where the units are located, have the potential to enable improved healthcare in an ever faster integrating European community. Conforming to the best practices of open systems may, however, not be sufficient to guarantee the success of such services, but more comprehensive guidance and support is needed.

Hence, the FEST project consortium was concerned with developing a Framework of common understanding which will assist those wishing to set up a telemedicine service within Europe by providing tools and information of such an endeavour.

The specific activities undertaken in the project to fulfil this objective are, thus, to:

FEST is the kind of work that European medical industry will not undertake by itself. This background work will help this dynamic but fragmented industry to avoid producing equipment and applications that will either not be used as it will work only in stand alone modus or will be produced but not serve the broader purpose that Telematics is starting to put into perspective.

FEST is also well a horizontal framework project with respect to various national research projects.

Due to the involvement and access of different partners of the FEST consortium to national program and project initiatives, it can be stated that the Framework can also be validated against existing services and pilots in other European countries both in Telemedicine as well as in other Telematic Systems. Considerable work for CEN TC 251 has been started.

Results

In the development of FEST Framework a number of areas were identified which were felt to be important in the production and operation of telemedicine services. These 'input areas' were analysed using two approaches: a top-down approach by which these areas were abstracted from in order to provide a conceptual telemedicine oriented model; and a bottom-up approach by which the various commonalties and salient details within these areas were structured. The findings of the two approaches were synthesised and the result was a Framework consisting of four components (see below).

Contributing to the establishment and validation of the Framework, a Telecardiology Demonstrator has been implemented, covering co-operative decision making in therapy and diagnostic quality assurance.

The FEST Framework consists of the following components:

The Question Set, which is a commented list of questions, acts as the direct interface for the user of the Telemedicine Framework and leads through the main topics which need consideration.

The Body of Information and the Advice Component together supply extensive information solicited by the Question Set (e.g. on technical, medical or legal factors).

The Clinical Context Model proposes a procedural way of ensuring quality of care and models the embedding of telemedicine services in medical work and practice.

The basis for these components is the Descriptive Model, which integrates the Open Distributed Processing Reference Model (ODP-RM) and which defines the concerns and terminology necessary to model a telemedicine service.

Exploitation of results

The overall goal of the project has been the promulgation of consistent standards of high quality health care in telemedicine throughout Europe. The FEST Framework - representing the first Framework which specifically addresses the issues relating to planning, development, installation and running of telemedicine services - provides a means by which this goal may be pursued. However, the exploitation of a framework is different from the exploitation of hardware and software. It cannot be by the processes of production and marketing in the sense of sales. It has to be exploited in terms of making it widely known and widely available.

The first step in making the Framework known has been through the normal process of publication in scientific conferences and journals. We have also publicised it through contacts with a variety of interested parties, and have used it to evaluate both the Greek Telemedicine initiative and the Finnish initiative.

The next step has been to increase the availability of the Framework and to gain further experience in practice. In terms of availability, the Question Set has already been translated into two other languages (Finnish and Greek) and has been distributed to a number of organisations. Recently, the complete set of documents constituting the FEST Guide (including the Question Set as well as the Body of Information and the Advice component) has been favourably received.

The FEST Demonstrator has reached an 'implementation phase' in the sense that it is in everyday use between hospitals in Manresa and Barcelona. It has changed the way of working, leading to improved health care delivery in Manresa. Furthermore, it has had sufficient impact to act as a stimulus for replication at other sites (e.g. Madrid and Seville). Besides establishing an operational state-of-the-art telemedicine service, the FEST Demonstrator has helped to validate the Telemedicine Framework, providing feedback e.g. on design and use of the Question Set, service definitions and the concept of service boundary to the Framework development.

List of Deliverables

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

List of Participants

Dr. Jean Luc Weber
Bertin & CIE Electronic & Optical
15 rue Frederic Joliot
PO Box 2200
F-13791 Aix En Provence Cedex 3, France
Tel.: +33-42-60.46.94
Fax: +33-42-60.00.13
Dr. Knut Bernstein
Dansk Sygehus Institut
Health Technology
Nyropsgade 18
DK-1602 Copenhagen, Denmark
Tel.: +45-33-11.57.77
Fax: +45-33-93.10.19
Dr. Francesco Abet
Database Informatica
Viale dell Umanesimo 32
I-00144 Roma, Italy
Tel.: +39-6-54.19.42.12
Fax: +39-6-591.19.65
Prof. Dr. Eckart Fleck
Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin
Augustenburgerplatz 130
D-1000 Berlin 65, Germany
Tel.: +49-30-45.05.40.04
Fax: +49-30-454.20.03
Dr. Francisco Vaz
INESC Electronica e Telecomm
Istit. Engenh. Sistemas Comunic
Campus Universitario
P-3800 Aveiro, Portugal
Tel.: +351-34-201.73
Fax: +351-34-38.11.28
Dipl. Ing. Ruettger Heu
Philips Medical Systems
MEDIS
Röntgenstrasse 24
D-2000 Hamburg 63, Germany
Tel.: +49-40-50.78.21.30
Fax: +49-40-50.78.17.27
Prof. Dr. Bernd Mahr
Technische Universität Berlin
Research Dept.
Franklinstraße 28-29
D-1000 Berlin 10, Germany
Tel.: +49-30-31.47.35.41 / 0
Fax: +49-30-31.42.11.03
Dr. Dimitris Sotiriou
Univ. Athens School of Medicine
Mikras Assias 75
Goudi
GR-11527 Athens, Greece
Tel.: +30-1-778.81.99 / 779.32.73
Fax: +30-1-653.58.19
Prof. Dr. James McCormick
Trinity College
Community Health
199 Pearse Street
IRL-Dublin 2, Ireland
Tel.: +353-1-702.10.87
Fax: +353-1-71.06.97
Dr. Ken Boddy
Univ. Edinburgh
Dept. Obstetrics/Gynaecology
Simpson Mem. Maternity Pavil.
Laviston Place
Edinburgh EH3 9EF, U.K.
Tel.: +44-31-229.25.19
Fax: +44-31-229.25.21
Prof. Francisco Del Pozo Guerrero
Univ. Politecnica Madrid - TEB
Ciudad Universitaria
E-28040 Madrid, Spain
Tel.: +34-1-336.73.07
Fax: +34-1-336.72.16
Prof. Niilo Saranummi
VTT Technical Research Centre Finland
Medical Engineering Lab.
PO Box 316
Kanslerinkatu 8 D
SF-33101 Tampere, Finland
Tel.: +358-31-16.33.42
Fax: +358-31-17.41.02
Dr. Leo Ottes
Nationale Raad v.d. Volksgezondheid
Dept. Informatics
Meerhorst III-8th Floor
Boerhaavelaan 1
NL-2713 HA Zoetermeer, The Netherlands
Tel.: +31-79-71.03.76
Fax: +31-79-51.08.81
Prof. Dr. Howard Williams
Heriot-Watts University
M/NS Telemedicina
Grassmarket 79
Edinburgh EH1 2HJ, U.K.
Tel.: +44-31-225.64.65 ext. 550
Fax: +44-31-220.42.77

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